General Information
The Fremont Glacier is located in the Wind River Range of Wyoming. Two cores are in the ICF inventory, one drilled in 1998 (FRE98-4) and the other drilled in 1991 (FRE91-1). Both cores are 8 cm in diameter and were drilled by the USGS. The period of record in the 1998 core is ~1746-1998 AD. The period of record in the 1991 core is ~1717-1991 AD. Limited samples remain from both cores.
Data
- Chellman et al., 2017, Reassessment of the Upper Fremont Glacier Ice-Core Chronologies by Synchronizing of Ice-Core-Water Isotopes to a Nearby Tree-Ring Chronology. [Contains Fremont Glacier 1998 (UFG98) d18O; UFG98 depth-age scale (by DRI); UFG98 annual average d18O, BC, Bi209, Pb208, Tl205; Greenland annual average d18O, BC, Bi209, Pb208, Tl205; UFG98 to UFG91 depth matching]
- Fremont Glacier - Major Ions Data. Schuster, P.F.
- Fremont Glacier - Oxygen Isotope and Conductivity Data. Schuster, P.F.; White, D.E.; Naftz, D.L.; Cecil, L.D.
- Schuster et al., 2004, Fremont Glacier 1991 Core Tritium Data
- Schuster et al., 2004, Fremont Glacier 1991 Core Oxygen Isotope Data
- Schuster et al., 2004, Fremont Glacier 1998 Core Tritium Data
- Schuster et al., 2004, Fremont Glacier Atmospheric Mercury Data
Publications
- Aarons SM, Aciego SM, Gabrielli P, Delmonte B, Koornneef JM, Uglietti C, Wegner A, Blakowski MA and Bouman C (2016) Ice core record of dust sources in the western United States over the last 300 years, Chemical Geology, 442, 160-173, doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.09.006
- Cecil LD and Vogt S (1997) Identification of bomb-produced chlorine-36 in mid-latitude glacial ice of North America, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 123(1-4), 287-289, doi:10.1016/S0168-583X(96)00717-3
- Cecil LD, Green JR, Vogt S, Michel R and Cottrell G (1998) Isotopic composition of ice cores and meltwater from Upper Fremont Glacier and Galena Creek rock glacier, Wyoming, Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography, 80(3‐4), 287-292, doi:10.1111/j.0435-3676.1998.00044.x
- Chellman N, Csank A, Sexauer Gustin M, Arienzo MM, Vargas Estrada M, McConnell JR (2020) Comparison of co-located ice-core and tree-ring mercury records indicates potential radial translocation of mercury in whitebark pine. Science of The Total Environment, 743, 15 November 2020, 140695. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140695
- Chellman N, McConnell JR, Arienzo M, Pederson GT, Aarons SM and Csank A (2017) Reassessment of the Upper Fremont Glacier Ice-Core Chronologies by Synchronizing of Ice-Core-Water Isotopes to a Nearby Tree-Ring Chronology, Environmental Science & Technology, 51(8), 4230-4238, doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b06574
- Grimm RE, Stillman DE and MacGregor JA (2015) Dielectric signatures and evolution of glacier ice, Journal of Glaciology, 61(230), 1159-1170, doi:10.3189/2015JoG15J113
- Kvitko B, Wallace J, Vasudev Desai H et al (preprint) Metagenomic analysis of a glacial ice core record from the contiguous United States, 19 September 2024, PREPRINT (Version 1) available at Research Square [https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5045654/v1]
- Naftz DL, Schuster PF and Johnson CA (2011) A 50-year record of NOx and SO2 sources in precipitation in the Northern Rocky Mountains, USA. Geochemical Transactions, 12:4, doi:10.1186/1467-4866-12-4
- Naftz DL, Susong DD, Schuster PF, Cecil LD, Dettinger MD, Michel RL, and Kendall C (2002) Ice core evidence of rapid air temperature increases since 1960 in alpine areas of the Wind River Range, Wyoming, United States. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107( D13). https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JD000621
- Obbard RW, Cassano T, Aho K, Troderman G and Baker I (2011) Using borehole logging and electron backscatter diffraction to orient an ice core from Upper Fremont Glacier, Wyoming, USA. Journal of Glaciology, 57(205), 832-840, doi:10.3189/002214311798043762
- Schuster PF, Krabbenhoft DP, Naftz DL, Cecil LD, Olson ML, Dewild JF, Susong DD, Green JR and Abbott ML (2002) Atmospheric mercury deposition during the last 270 years: a glacial ice core record of natural and anthropogenic sources, Environmental science & technology, 36(11), 2303-2310, doi:10.1021/es0157503
- Schuster PF, Naftz DL, Cecil LD and Green JR (2004) Evidence of Abrupt Climate Change and the Development of an Historic Mercury Deposition Record Using Chronological Refinement of Ice Cores at Upper Fremont Glacier, Earth Paleoenvironments: Records Preserved in Mid-and Low-Latitude Glaciers, Springer Netherlands, 181-216, doi:10.1007/1-4020-2146-1_10
- Schuster PF, White DE, Naftz DL and Cecil LD (2000) Chronological refinement of an ice core record at Upper Fremont Glacier in south central North America, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 105(D4), 4657-4666, doi:10.1029/1999JD901095
- Zhang B, Chellman NJ, Kaplan JO, Mickley LJ, Ito T, Wang X, Wensman SM, McCrimmon D, Steffensen JP, McConnell JR, Liu P (2024) Improved biomass burning emissions from 1750 to 2010 using ice core records and inverse modeling. Nature Communications, 15, 3651. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47864-7